|
|
: 2,315
square kilometres |
|
Population |
:
1,400,000 people |
|
Administrative units |
:
1 township & 7 districts |
|
Ethnics |
:
Kinh (Viet Nam's main ethnic group) |
|
Climate |
:
Tropical monsoon, with rainy season from May to
October, then dry season from November to April next year. |
|
Rainfall |
: Annual
average between 1,250mm and 1,500mm.
Annual average temperature between
26oC and 27oC. |
BEN TRE, located at the
end-stream of Mekong River, is one of the 13 provinces that make up the Mekong
Delta. It faces the South China Sea and provinces such as Tien Giang, Tra Vinh,
and Vinh Long. The Province's central point is 86 kilometres from Ho Chi Minh
City- one of the largest cities in the country - by road to the North-East.
That is, travellers from Ho Chi Minh City should ride (bus or motorbike)
Southwest through Long An and Tien Giang provinces before arriving in Ben Tre.
The Province's main rivers are Tien, Ba Lai, Ham Luong and Co Chien Rivers,
depositing and enriching the soil with layers of alluvium for centuries, and
cutting it into three large islets: An Hoa, Bao, and Minh. You can see on the
map the land spread into a pie shape, with its peak at the upstream, and the
River's branches like the pokes of a big hand-shaped pie spreading out to the
East. The Province has a natural land area of 2,315 square kilometres and a
population of 1.4 million. It has a flat terrain, with sand elevations
intermittantly intermingling with orchards, coconut woods and rice fields. There
are almost no woodlands here, and the main land is surrounded with rivers and
sea waters.
The people of BEN TRE are very
generous, charitable, hospitable, and respectful of talent. They are keen not
only to deferentially inherit but also to promote excellent traditional values.
Coming to Ben Tre, you will be
told interesting folkstories about legendary figures such as Old Goc, Old O, The
Ba Tri Old man... Historically, this "holy land of genius" has been the
flourishing place of many Vietnamese distinguished personalities such as
educator Vo Truong Toan, the mentor of well-known intellectuals and scholars
such as Ngo Nhan Tinh, Trinh Hoai Duc, Le Quang Dinh, Phan Thanh Gian - the
first Doctorate holder of Cochinchine- and Truong Vinh Ky (Petrus Ky) - who was
known to gain proficiency of 27 foreign languages and was one of 18 world's most
renowned scholars of his time. (There used to be a famous high school in Sai Gon
City named after him; this school has now been renamed Le Hong Phong High School
located on Nguyen Van Cu Street, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City.) In Ben Tre, you
can also go to Ba Tri District to visit the memorial complex of the Teacher-Poet
Nguyen Dinh Chieu, visit the tombs where the Old Teacher lying in rest beside
his wife and his talented artistic daughter Nguyen Thi Khue-Viet Nam's first
female journalist popularly known by her penname Suong Nguyet Anh.
Ben Tre is also the native land
of such excellently known personalities as educator Ca Van Thinh, martyred poet
Le Anh Xuan, painter Le Van De, artist Ba Van, architect Huynh Tan Phat,
sculptor Diep Minh Chau, martyred student Tran Van On, and a lot of other heroic
martyrs...
Especially, Ben Tre has had its
name and position carved into Viet Nam's history after the resonant insurgence
of Dong Khoi (Simultaneous Insurgence). The legendary "long hair army" (army of
female guerrillas) was born through this revolutionary movement. And, whenever
you pay visit to the Province's 12 National classified historical and cultural
heritage sites, to the Dong Khoi Traditional House
in Mo Cay District (known as the cradle of the movement), or to the relics of
one of the important beach-head of the Ho Chi Minh Trail by Sea in Thanh Phu District along the bank of Co Chien River, you will have more
insights into the precious cultural landscape of the land, and great hardship
and sacrifice that the people of Ben Tre were undergoing to write the most
glorious page in the history of Dong Khoi native land.
BEN TRE Province has enormous and
diverse economic potentials, with a young, laborous and creative workforce. With
a 500-kilometre long grid of rivers and canals, Ben Tre is rich in aqua
resources such as species of freshwater fish, shrimp, ... Lush in alluvial soil,
Ben Tre has joined other provinces in the region to form the country's biggest
rice stock of Mekong Delta. It is also abundant in various other products. There
are famous decorative flower gardens and orchards in Cai Mon - Cho Lach, Binh
Dai - Giong Trom, which sell out millions of seedlings of fruit trees and
decorative plants.
Exclusively, Ben Tre is
very well-known as the land of coconut. With the coverage of more than 40,000
hectares, and a wide range of coconut species, Ben Tre is considered to have the
largest coconut coverage in the country. Coconut is the main materials to
produce coconut candy (or keo dua) - Ben Tre's longtime best known specialty.
Then there are other well-tasted products, too, such as My Long rice cake, Son
Doc shrimp cake.
In line with the
national course of reforms and the Government's policies for developmental
investment, BEN TRE has put into effect a number of preferential policies in
order to attract investments from outside the province. It has also been seeking
to gather investment resources across the province to accelerate the eco-social
development between 2002 and 2004.
In July 2002, the grand
works of Ba Lai Aquaduct Floodgate, endorsed by the central Government, was
started off. Once finished, this project will be useful in keeping off salty
water, washing out alum-contaminated water and retaining fresh water for
irrigating nearly 20,000 hectares of agricultural crops. Earlier, Rach Mieu
Bridge, another national project, was kick-started on April 30, 2002. This
project is significantly meant to open up into the future of economic, cultural
and social developments for Ben Tre Province, to dissolve the land of its
everlasting isolative position, thus facilitating for its fast integrating with
other provinces in Mekong Delta, and to enhance the whole region's eco-social
developments, defense and security as well.
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